{"id":383,"date":"2020-11-03T10:24:45","date_gmt":"2020-11-03T10:24:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hc.bigway.dev\/pamiatka\/kastiel-hanusovce-nad-toplou\/"},"modified":"2026-01-23T09:39:39","modified_gmt":"2026-01-23T09:39:39","slug":"kastiel-hanusovce-nad-toplou","status":"publish","type":"pamiatka","link":"https:\/\/hc.bigway.dev\/en\/pamiatka\/kastiel-hanusovce-nad-toplou\/","title":{"rendered":"Ka\u0161tie\u013e Hanu\u0161ovce nad Top\u013eou"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jeden z najkraj\u0161\u00edch barokov\u00fdch ka\u0161tie\u013eov Pre\u0161ovsk\u00e9ho kraja je so svojimi \u0161tyrmi ve\u017eami dominantou malebn\u00e9ho meste\u010dka pod Slansk\u00fdmi vrchmi - Hanu\u0161ovce nad Top\u013eou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na prelome 17. a 18. storo\u010dia sa nov\u00fdmi vlastn\u00edkmi Hanu\u0161oviec st\u00e1va rodina Dessewffyovcov<\/strong>. Impozantn\u00fd ka\u0161tie\u013e v renesan\u010dno-barokovom \u0161t\u00fdle dali vybudova\u0165 bratia Jozef a Tom\u00e1\u0161 Dessewffyovci, ktor\u00ed boli v slu\u017eb\u00e1ch M\u00e1rie Ter\u00e9zie, kr\u00e1\u013eovnej Uhorska (1740 \u2013 1780). Hovor\u00ed o tom latinsk\u00fd text na mramorovej tabuli nach\u00e1dzaj\u00facej sa v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti v interi\u00e9ri ka\u0161tie\u013ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Majitelia ka\u0161tie\u013ea - Dessewffyovci - poch\u00e1dzali z \u010cerneku, z kraja Po\u017eega v z\u00e1padnej Slav\u00f3nii (v\u00fdchodn\u00e9 Chorv\u00e1tsko). Za\u010diatkom 16. storo\u010dia po\u010das tureck\u00fdch n\u00e1jazdov padol do r\u00fak Turkom aj majetok Dessewffyovcov. J\u00e1n Dessewffy sa preto s nieko\u013ek\u00fdmi listinami z rodinn\u00e9ho arch\u00edvu pobral do Bratislavy. Po bitke pri Moh\u00e1\u010di (1526) za\u010dal boj o uhorsk\u00fd tr\u00f3n medzi J\u00e1nom Z\u00e1po\u013esk\u00fdm a Ferdinandom Habsburgom. Dessewffyovci boli v\u017edy vern\u00ed kr\u00e1\u013eovi a t\u00fato trad\u00edciu dodr\u017eal aj spom\u00ednan\u00fd J\u00e1n, ktor\u00fd s\u00edce nebol vojakom, ale dal sa do politick\u00fdch slu\u017eieb kr\u00e1\u013ea Ferdinanda. Bol kr\u00e1\u013eovsk\u00fdm komorn\u00edkom, d\u00f4vern\u00edkom, \u010dlen r\u00e1du rodossk\u00fdch tytierov, radca a potom aj predseda uhorskej komory a spr\u00e1vca kr\u00e1\u013eovsk\u00e9ho dvora v Bratislave. Za vernos\u0165 sa kr\u00e1\u013e J\u00e1novi Dessewffy n\u00e1le\u017eite odmenil - daroval mu majetky patriace k hradu Kamenica (Kamenica nad Torysou). Z tejto kamenickej vetvy Dessewffyovcov poch\u00e1dzali aj majitelia hanu\u0161ovsk\u00e9ho Ve\u013ek\u00e9ho ka\u0161tie\u013ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dvojpodla\u017en\u00fa blokov\u00fa stavbu s bohatou \u0161tukovou v\u00fdzdobou okien ukryli do zelene parku, z ktor\u00e9ho sa tie\u017e doteraz zachovali fragmenty.\u00a0Rozlo\u017eenie miestnost\u00ed vn\u00fatri ka\u0161tie\u013ea sved\u010d\u00ed o uplatnen\u00ed barokovej z\u00e1sady osovosti. Miestnosti s\u00fa klenut\u00e9 valen\u00fdmi klenbami s lunetami. Klenbov\u00e9 polia maj\u00fa bohat\u00fa \u0161tukov\u00fa v\u00fdzdobu. V exteri\u00e9ri je silueta budovy ur\u010den\u00e1 s\u00fahrou manzardovej strechy a zvoncovit\u00fdch striech ve\u017e\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 rytmizuj\u00fa architekt\u00faru. Bohat\u00e1 je aj \u0161tukov\u00e1 \u00faprava okien. Hlavn\u00fd vstupn\u00fd port\u00e1l m\u00e1 postrann\u00e9 pilastre so supraportou, v ktorej bola p\u00f4vodne n\u00e1pisov\u00e1 tabu\u013ea (ulo\u017een\u00e1 dnes v m\u00fazeu) a \u0161t\u00edt s kamenn\u00fdm erbom<\/strong> Dessewffyovcov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou are\u00e1lu ka\u0161tie\u013ea bol aj rozsiahly park, ktor\u00fd vznikol koncom 19. storo\u010dia prebudovan\u00edm p\u00f4vodnej okrasnej z\u00e1hrady z polovice 18. storo\u010dia. Napriek tomu, \u017ee v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti je park evidovan\u00fd ako n\u00e1rodn\u00e1 kult\u00farna pamiatka, z p\u00f4vodn\u00e9ho rozsiahleho are\u00e1lu sa dodnes zachovalo len chab\u00e9 torzo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Objekt Ve\u013ek\u00e9ho ka\u0161tie\u013ea je v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti s\u00eddlom Vlastivedn\u00e9ho m\u00fazea Hanu\u0161ovce nad Top\u013eou, ktor\u00e9 m\u00e1 p\u00f4sobnos\u0165 pre dokument\u00e1ciu hist\u00f3rie a pr\u00edrody v okrese Vranov nad Top\u013eou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zdroj\/foto: Mesto Hanu\u0161ovce nad Top\u013eou<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":230,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true},"kategoria":[23],"lokalita":[14],"class_list":["post-383","pamiatka","type-pamiatka","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","kategoria-kastiele-a-kurie","lokalita-hanusovce-nad-toplou-a-okolie"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nKa\u0161tie\u013e Hanu\u0161ovce nad Top\u013eou - \u0160ari\u0161sk\u00e1 hradn\u00e1 cesta<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ka\u0161tie\u013e Hanu\u0161ovce nad Top\u013eou\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Jeden z najkraj\u0161\u00edch barokov\u00fdch ka\u0161tie\u013eov Pre\u0161ovsk\u00e9ho kraja je so svojimi \u0161tyrmi ve\u017eami dominantou malebn\u00e9ho meste\u010dka...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hc.bigway.dev\/en\/pamiatka\/kastiel-hanusovce-nad-toplou\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0160ari\u0161sk\u00e1 hradn\u00e1 cesta\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-01-23T09:39:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/hc.bigway.dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/kastiel-hanusovce-nad-toplou-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"854\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hc.bigway.dev\\\/pamiatka\\\/kastiel-hanusovce-nad-toplou\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hc.bigway.dev\\\/pamiatka\\\/kastiel-hanusovce-nad-toplou\\\/\",\"name\":\"Ka\u0161tie\u013e Hanu\u0161ovce nad Top\u013eou - 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