{"id":414,"date":"2020-06-04T10:04:04","date_gmt":"2020-06-04T10:04:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hc.bigway.dev\/pamiatka\/kastiel-ruske-peklany\/"},"modified":"2026-01-23T09:46:00","modified_gmt":"2026-01-23T09:46:00","slug":"kastiel-ruske-peklany","status":"publish","type":"pamiatka","link":"https:\/\/hc.bigway.dev\/en\/pamiatka\/kastiel-ruske-peklany\/","title":{"rendered":"Ka\u0161tie\u013e Rusk\u00e9 Pek\u013eany"},"content":{"rendered":"

V obci Rusk\u00e9 Pek\u013eany sa nach\u00e1dza ka\u0161tie\u013e, ktor\u00fd od druhej polovice 18. storo\u010dia bol vo vlastn\u00edctve \u0161\u013eachtick\u00e9ho rodu Piller. Pillerovci, p\u00f4vodom z Rak\u00faska, patria k novovek\u00fdm \u0161\u013eachtick\u00fdm rodom. V polovici 18. storo\u010dia k\u00fapili pozemky okolo Mirkoviec a usadili sa v \u0160ari\u0161i. Za vern\u00e9 slu\u017eby v arm\u00e1de darovala panovn\u00ed\u010dka M\u00e1ria Ter\u00e9zia v roku 1757 Jozefovi Pillerovi \u0161\u013eachtick\u00fd titul a erb. Jeho synovi Martinovi-Jozefovi, riadite\u013eovi solivarsk\u00e9ho komorsk\u00e9ho \u00faradu, udelila panovn\u00ed\u010dka v roku 1764 predik\u00e1t \"de M\u00e9rk\" a darovala mu majetky v Mirkovciach, Rusk\u00fdch Pek\u013eanoch, \u017dehni a D\u00fabrave. Majetky nesk\u00f4r roz\u0161\u00edrili k\u00fapou i v\u00fdhodnou sob\u00e1\u0161nou politikou a zaradili sa k bohat\u00fdm ve\u013ekostatk\u00e1rom v \u0160ari\u0161i. \u010clenovia rodiny zast\u00e1vali tie\u017e v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 funkcie v \u017eupnej samospr\u00e1ve a v s\u00fadnictve.
Rodinn\u00fdm s\u00eddlom bol ka\u0161tie\u013e v Rusk\u00fdch Pek\u013eanoch, kde boli s\u00fastreden\u00e9 v\u0161etky rodinn\u00e9 p\u00edsomnosti. Vznik ka\u0161tie\u013ea sa datuje do roku 1799 alebo roku 1800, ale presn\u00fd d\u00e1tum v\u00fdstavby ka\u0161tie\u013ea sa nezachoval v \u017eiadnych dokumentoch. P\u00f4vodne rokokov\u00fd ka\u0161tie\u013e z polovice 18. storo\u010dia bol v polovici 19. storo\u010dia \u010diasto\u010dne prestavan\u00fd a v rizalite prefas\u00e1dovan\u00fd v duchu neskoroklasicistick\u00fdch stavieb. Dvojpodla\u017en\u00e1 stavba m\u00e1 v obd\u013a\u017enikov\u00fd p\u00f4doris. Fas\u00e1da je \u010dlenen\u00e1 kanelovan\u00fdmi pilastrami s n\u00e1ro\u017enou rustikou. V miestnostiach s\u00fa valen\u00e9 klenby alebo rovn\u00e9 stropy. Niektor\u00e9 stropy s\u00fa vyzdoben\u00e9 ornamentmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pillerovci vytvorili v Rusk\u00fdch Pek\u013eanoch ve\u013ek\u00e9 hospod\u00e1rstvo, ktor\u00e9 prosperovalo najm\u00e4 v druhej polovici 19. storo\u010dia, kedy obec spravoval Gedeon Piller a jeho syn Koloman. Vybudovali tu mlyn, p\u00edlu, rybn\u00edk. Rodina obhospodarovala aj rozsiahle lesy. Ich hospod\u00e1rstvo poskytovalo pr\u00e1cu nielen obyvate\u013eom Rusk\u00fdch Pek\u013ean, ale aj \u013eu\u010fom z okolit\u00fdch obc\u00ed - Radat\u00edc, Janova a \u013dubovca.
V roku 1924 bola ve\u013ek\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 Pillerovsk\u00fdch majetkov skonfi\u0161kovan\u00e1 a rozparcelovan\u00e1, tak\u017ee zostali len stredn\u00fdmi statk\u00e1rmi. Po roku 1945 im majetok skonfi\u0161kovali \u00faplne. Pillerovci museli ka\u0161tie\u013e opusti\u0165 a ostal bez dozoru a ochrany. Po\u0161koden\u00e9, zne\u010disten\u00e9, vlhk\u00e9 a plesniv\u00e9 zlomky zozbieral Gejza Piller a nesk\u00f4r ich odovzdal ako depozit do arch\u00edvu. K prevzat\u00e9mu arch\u00edvnemu materi\u00e1lu patrila i \u010das\u0165 z rozsiahlej rodinnej kni\u017enice, ostatn\u00e9 knihy z rodinn\u00fdch s\u00eddel pravdepodobne prevzali in\u0161tit\u00facie, ktor\u00e9 po vojne konfi\u0161kovali zariadenie ka\u0161tie\u013eov. V nasleduj\u00facich rokoch v \u0148om s\u00eddlili \u0161t\u00e1tne v\u00fdskumn\u00e9 \u00fastavy pre lesn\u00fa v\u00fdrobu polesie Krajskej spr\u00e1vy lesov v Pre\u0161ove. Ka\u0161tie\u013e bol postupom \u010dasu a najm\u00e4 po vojne v hor\u0161om stave, aj ke\u010f snaha o rekon\u0161trukciu zo strany Pre\u0161ovsk\u00fdch \u00faradov bola, nikdy v\u0161ak u\u017e k nej nedo\u0161lo. \u010cas\u0165 z majetku, hlavne lesy, bola potomkom vr\u00e1ten\u00e1 v re\u0161tit\u00faci\u00e1ch.
Dnes je ka\u0161tie\u013e op\u00e4\u0165 vo vlastn\u00edctve Andreja B\u00e1na, potomka rodiny Pillerovcov. V\u010faka zachovan\u00fdm denn\u00edkov\u00fdm z\u00e1piskom rodiny Pillerovcov sa vie o architektonickom v\u00fdvoji.
Pred z\u00e1hradn\u00fdm prie\u010del\u00edm ka\u0161tie\u013ea sa nach\u00e1dza torzo neobarokovej font\u00e1ny z roku 1880-90, ktor\u00e1 mala alegorick\u00e9 postavy dvoch putni s hroznami. V parku pri ka\u0161tieli dodnes rast\u00fa vz\u00e1cne stromy, napr\u00edklad kanadsk\u00fd alebo \u010dierny orech, ktor\u00fd je u\u017e na map\u00e1ch z roku 1869 uv\u00e1dzan\u00fd ako v\u00fdznamn\u00fd orienta\u010dn\u00fd bod. Ne\u010faleko ka\u0161tie\u013ea sa nach\u00e1dza rodinn\u00fd cintor\u00edn, kde pod mohutn\u00fdmi dubmi na\u0161li miesto posledn\u00e9ho odpo\u010dinku \u010dlenovia Pillerovsk\u00e9ho rodu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zdroj\/foto: www.mikroregiony.sk<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":294,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true},"kategoria":[23],"lokalita":[18],"class_list":["post-414","pamiatka","type-pamiatka","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","kategoria-kastiele-a-kurie","lokalita-presov-a-okolie"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nKa\u0161tie\u013e Rusk\u00e9 Pek\u013eany - \u0160ari\u0161sk\u00e1 hradn\u00e1 cesta<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ka\u0161tie\u013e Rusk\u00e9 Pek\u013eany\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"V obci Rusk\u00e9 Pek\u013eany sa nach\u00e1dza ka\u0161tie\u013e, ktor\u00fd od druhej polovice 18. storo\u010dia bol vo...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hc.bigway.dev\/en\/pamiatka\/kastiel-ruske-peklany\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0160ari\u0161sk\u00e1 hradn\u00e1 cesta\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-01-23T09:46:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/hc.bigway.dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/kastiel-Ruske-Peklany.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"854\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hc.bigway.dev\\\/pamiatka\\\/kastiel-ruske-peklany\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hc.bigway.dev\\\/pamiatka\\\/kastiel-ruske-peklany\\\/\",\"name\":\"Ka\u0161tie\u013e Rusk\u00e9 Pek\u013eany - 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